LAB:
MEASUREMENTS
Name_____________________
DATA SHEET
PART A: LENGTH
Use a metric ruler and string to:
Make the following measurements in METERS.
1. Height
of line on the tape __________
2. Circumference
of globe __________
3. Length
of cabinet shelf on side of room __________
Make the following measurements in CENTIMETERS
4. Width of
top of lab table __________
5. Height
of door to hallway __________
6. Height
of this paper __________
Make the following measurements in MILILITERS.
7. Width across
this paper __________
8. Length
of your lab table __________
9. Thickness
of door to hallway __________
Use a caliper to:
Make the following measurements in MILLIMETERS.
10. Width
of metal cylinder __________
11. Depth
of rubber stopper __________
PART B: VOLUME
1. Volume of liquid (water) = ____
2. Volume of a regularly-shaped solid (block
of wood)
Length
=_____________cm
Width
= _____________cm
Height
=_____________cm
Volume
=__________cm3
3. Volume of an irregularly-shaped solid
(metal cylinder)
Level
of water without metal cylinder =__________ml
Level
of water with metal cylinder =__________ml
Volume
=__________ml
PART C: MASS
1. Mass of a solid (metal cylinder) =__________g
2. Mass of a liquid (water):
Mass
of empty plastic beaker =__________g
Mass
of beaker with water =__________g
Mass
=__________g
PART D : TEMPERATURE
1. Temperature of water in Fahrenheit =__________
2. Temperature of water in Celsius =__________
PART E : WEIGHT
1. Weight of metal cube =__________g
EXTRA CREDIT:
Determine a method of making the following measurements and complete them.
1. a. Mass of a single circle of paper =_____________g
b. Method used to determine
this mass. __________________________________
____________________________________________________________
2. a. Volume of a single paper clip =__________ml
b. Method used to determine
this volume. ________________________________
____________________________________________________________
QUESTIONS
1. List two reasons why the U.S. is trying to convert to
the metric system.
2. Is the English system a standard system of measurement? Explain.
3. Why is it easier to work with a decimal system?
4. What is our unit of mass in the English system?
5. Make the following metric conversions:
a) 59 milli
= _____________ deka
b) 3.6 hekto
= _____________ centi
c) 48.95 deci
= _____________ kilo
d) .087 meter
= _____________ milli
6. If 1 liter = 1 kilogram, then 1 milliliter = _________ gram
7. Would the same object have the same mass anywhere?
8. Would the same object have the same weight anywhere?
9. Would the volume of a liquid change if it were poured into a container
with a different shape?
10. Would the volume of a solid change with temperature?
11. Would a pan balance work in deep space?
12. Why does the mercury rise in a thermometer as it is warmed?
13. The density of any substance can be determined using the equation:
MASS
DENSITY
= VOLUME
Determine
the density of the following substances.
a)
Beaker of liquid: M = 48 g V
= l6 ml D
=_____
b)
Block of wood: M = 30 g
L
= 5 cm W = 4 cm H = 3
cm D=_____
14. If you have in front of you 3 objects of equal mass, but unequal
volume, would the
largest or the smallest object be the least
dense?
A: LENGTH
15. What instrument is used to measure length:
a) of a table -
b) depth of a hole -
c) width of a small rock –
16. What unit is numbered on most metric rulers?
17. How can the diameter (length) of a large irregularly-shaped object
such as a
basketball be determined?
18. Which metric units of length are closest to the length of :
a) an inch - b)
a yard - c)
a mile -
d) a football field - e)
the longest finger of a hand -
B: MASS
19. What instrument is used to measure mass?
20. What is the basic unit of mass in the metric system?
21. What should you do to a pan balance before using it?
22. How could you use a beaker and a pan balance to determine the mass
of some water?
C: VOLUME
23. What instrument is used to measure volume?
24. What is the basic unit of volume in the metric system?
25. When you place water in a graduated cylinder you will see that the
surface is curved.
a) What is the name of this curved surface?
b) Do you read the top, middle, or bottom
of this curved surface?
26. How could you use a graduated cylinder and some water to measure
the volume of a
rock?
D: WEIGHT
27. Would a spring balance work:
a) in deep space - b)
on the moon –
28. What is the metric unit of weight? (IS NOT GRAMS) |